🧠 Artificial Intelligence
= a system is called intelligent if it can solve problems independently and efficiently ~ Mainzer 2016
How intelligent?
graph BT
1["⚡️ Efficiency"] --> 0[Degree of artificial intelligence]
2["Independence"] --> 0
3["Problem complexity"] --> 0
Strong Vs. Weak AI
Methods
- 🌙 Symbolic (deep) processing
- 📊 Statistical (shallow) processing
- 🕸 Neural network
- Evolutionary algorithms
History
- Antique: Fragment A
- Modern times: Technical-scientific approach
- Konrad Zuse: Z1
- 🧑 Turing Test
- 1956 Dartmouth Conference -> disillusionment
- 1973 Library advisory system
- 2015: AlphaGo -> beats Go-European champion
AI-Hype-Cycles
- AI-Summers = Hype
- AI-Winters = Crash
- -> 🔄 Hype-Cycle